Gold vs Real Estate Returns & Which Asset Beat Inflation? The 100-Year Performance
Gold vs Real Estate, Which Asset Beat Inflation? We compare historical yields and cash returns against M2 money supply growth over a 100-year timeline.
Total expansion of the US M2 money supply.
The long-term annual compound growth rate.
Money creation accelerated after ending the gold standard.
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The M2 money supply is a measure of the total currency, checking deposits, and easily convertible money in circulation. It matters because as M2 expands, it dilutes the purchasing power of existing currency units.
When central banks increase the money supply (loose monetary policy), the excess liquidity flows into financial assets, inflating their nominal prices, which can create an illusion of wealth.